Effects

The Cosmo PD-101 has a 6-slot serial FX chain that processes the final mixed output before the master output. Each slot can be set to one of 17 effect types, or left empty. Effects are processed in order — the output of slot 1 feeds into slot 2, and so on.

FX Chain Signal Flow

Line Mixer Output → Slot 1 → Slot 2 → Slot 3 → Slot 4 → Slot 5 → Slot 6 → DAC Color → Soft Clip → Master Out

Adding an Effect

  1. Click on an FX slot in the FX Console drawer panel.
  2. Select an effect type from the dropdown.
  3. Adjust the effect's parameters with the knobs that appear.
  4. Set the Mix knob to control the wet/dry balance.

All 17 Effect Types


1. Chorus

A classic chorus that adds thickness and movement by duplicating and modulating the signal.

Parameter Range Default Description
Rate 0.1 – 10 Hz 0.8 Hz LFO rate for pitch modulation
Depth 0 – 5 0.003 Modulation depth
Mix 0 – 100% 0% Wet/dry blend
Program Classic Wide, Slow Shimmer, Ensemble Thick — Preset programs

Best for: Thickening pads, adding shimmer to leads, widening the stereo image.


2. Delay

A flexible delay with digital and tape modes.

Parameter Range Default Description
Time 0.01 – 2.0 s 0.3 s Delay time
Feedback 0 – 99% 35% Repeat amount
Mix 0 – 100% 0% Wet/dry blend
Mode Digital / Tape Digital Tape mode adds warmth and saturation
Warmth 0 – 100% 50% High-frequency roll-off (Tape mode only)
Program Digital Slap, Tape Echo, Dub Feedback — Preset programs

Best for: Echoes, dub effects, rhythmic ping-pong delays.


3. Reverb

A full reverb with multiple parameters for space simulation.

Parameter Range Default Description
Mix 0 – 100% 0% Wet/dry blend
Space 0 – 100% 50% Room size
Pre 0 – 100 ms 0 ms Pre-delay before reverb onset
Dist 0 – 100% 30% Distance / damping
Char 0 – 100% 65% Character / brightness
Program Small Room, Plate Air, Cathedral — Preset programs

Best for: Adding space, creating ambience, making sounds feel "in a room."


4. Phaser

A sweeping notch filter that creates a classic phaser effect.

Parameter Range Default Description
Rate 0.1 – 10 Hz 0.5 Hz Sweep speed
Depth 0 – 100% 100% Intensity of the notches
Feedback -90% – +90% 50% Regeneration
Mix 0 – 100% 0% Wet/dry blend
Program Gentle Sweep, Jet Wash, Wide Notch — Preset programs

Best for: Sweeping tonal effects, vintage phaser sounds, sci-fi textures.


5. Vibrato

A dedicated vibrato effect with selectable waveform shapes.

Parameter Range Default Description
Wave Sine / Tri / Saw / Inv Saw / Sq Tri Modulation shape
Rate 1 – 200 Hz 55 Hz Vibrato speed
Depth 0 – 50 8 Intensity
Delay 0 – 5000 ms 120 ms Time before vibrato starts

Best for: Adding gentle pitch wobble, Leslie-style rotary effects.


6. Phase Mod

Internal phase modulation — adds a second oscillator ring-modulated onto the signal.

Parameter Range Default Description
Amount 0 – 50% 0% Modulation intensity
Ratio 0.5 – 8.0 2.0 Frequency ratio of modulator
Pre On / Off On Apply before (pre) or after (post) the main algorithm

Best for: Bell-like tones, metallic harmonics, clangorous textures.


7. Compressor

A full-featured compressor/limiter for dynamics control.

Parameter Range Default Description
Threshold -60 – 0 dB -12 dB Compression onset level
Ratio 1:1 – 20:1 4:1 Compression ratio
Attack 0.1 – 200 ms 5 ms Attack time
Release 10 – 2000 ms 100 ms Release time
Makeup 0 – 24 dB 6 dB Output gain compensation
Mix 0 – 100% 100% Dry/wet blend
Program Gentle, Punchy, Limiter — Preset programs

Best for: Leveling dynamics, taming peaks, adding punch.


8. 5-Band EQ

A parametric equalizer with 5 selectable frequency bands.

Band Frequency Range Default
1 80 Hz -12 – +12 dB 0 dB
2 240 Hz -12 – +12 dB 0 dB
3 750 Hz -12 – +12 dB 0 dB
4 2.2 kHz -12 – +12 dB 0 dB
5 8 kHz -12 – +12 dB 0 dB

Best for: Tonal shaping, cutting muddiness, adding brightness.


9. Grain Delay

A granular delay that chops the audio into grains.

Parameter Range Default Description
Time 0.01 – 1.0 s 0.25 s Grain spacing
Feedback 0 – 85% 0% Repeat amount
Scatter 0 – 100% 0% Random offset of grains
Density 0 – 100% 50% Grain density
Mix 0 – 100% 0% Wet/dry blend
Program Cloud Echo, Glitch Delay, Shimmer Echo — Preset programs

Best for: Granular textures, glitchy delays, cloud-like reverb alternatives.


10. Bitcrusher

Bit-depth and sample-rate reduction for lo-fi digital grit.

Parameter Range Default Description
Bits 1 – 16 bit 8 bit Bit depth reduction
Rate 1 – 32× 1× Sample rate reduction factor
Mix 0 – 100% 100% Wet/dry blend
Program Retro Game, Grunge, Subtle — Preset programs

Best for: Lo-fi aesthetics, chiptune sounds, aggressive digital distortion.


11. Shimmer Verb

A shimmer reverb that pitches the reverb tail up for an ethereal quality.

Parameter Range Default Description
Shimmer 0 – 100% 40% Pitch-shift amount of the reverb tail
Space 0 – 100% 70% Reverb size
Mix 0 – 100% 0% Wet/dry blend
Program Crystal Hall, Ethereal, Subtle Shimmer — Preset programs

Best for: Ethereal pads, ambient textures, dreamy soundscapes.


12. Distortion

Three modes of distortion: overdrive, distortion, and fuzz.

Parameter Range Default Description
Type OD / Dist / Fuzz OD Distortion character
Drive 0 – 100% 50% Input drive
Tone 0 – 100% 50% High-frequency content
Mix 0 – 100% 100% Wet/dry blend
Program Warm Overdrive, Gritty Fuzz, Biting Clip — Preset programs

Best for: Aggressive leads, dirty bass, rock/metal tones.


13. Juno Chorus

Emulates the classic Roland Juno chorus circuit.

Parameter Range Default Description
Mode I / II / I+II I Chorus mode selection
Mix 0 – 100% 50% Wet/dry blend
Program Juno I, Juno II, Juno Full — Preset programs

Best for: Classic Juno pads, lush string-like textures.


14. Ring Mod

Ring modulation — multiplies the signal with a carrier frequency.

Parameter Range Default Description
Freq 20 – 4000 Hz 440 Hz Carrier frequency
Mix 0 – 100% 100% Wet/dry blend
Program Metallic, Bell, Alien — Preset programs

Best for: Metallic bell tones, inharmonic sounds, experimental textures.


15. Tremolo

Amplitude modulation with selectable waveform.

Parameter Range Default Description
Rate 0.1 – 20 Hz 4 Hz Tremolo speed
Depth 0 – 100% 50% Volume modulation depth
Wave Sine / Tri / Square Sine Modulation shape
Mix 0 – 100% 100% Wet/dry blend
Program Slow Wave, Fast Chop, Tri Pulse — Preset programs

Best for: Rhythmic volume effects, vintage organ tremolo.


16. Wavefolder

Folds the waveform at a threshold, adding harmonics.

Parameter Range Default Description
Drive 0 – 100% 50% Input signal level
Folds 0 – 100% 50% Number of folding points
Mix 0 – 100% 100% Wet/dry blend
Program Gentle, Aggressive, Harmonic — Preset programs

Best for: Adding harmonics without harsh clipping, organ-like timbres.


17. LoFi

Degradation effect simulating vinyl, tape, and cheap speakers.

Parameter Range Default Description
Degrade 0 – 100% 25% Overall degradation amount
Wow Depth 0 – 20% 7% Wow (slow pitch variation) depth
Wow Rate 0.03 – 2.5 Hz 0.42 Hz Wow speed
Flutter Depth 0 – 20% 3.6% Flutter (fast pitch variation) depth
Flutter Rate 0.5 – 18 Hz 6.7 Hz Flutter speed
Tone 0 – 100% 45% High-frequency roll-off
Mix 0 – 100% 100% Wet/dry blend
Program Warped Cassette, Dusty Keys, Cheap Speaker — Preset programs

Best for: Vintage aesthetics, lo-fi hip-hop, retro game sounds.

FX Chain Tips

Chain Order Suggested Setup
Bass Compressor → EQ → (light) Distortion
Lead Distortion → Delay → Reverb
Pad EQ → Chorus → Reverb → Shimmer Verb
Experimental Bitcrusher → Grain Delay → Ring Mod → Wavefolder

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